Foreign firms must turn into strategic partners from being merely
sellers of defence equipment as India
wants their technology, skills, systems integration and manufacturing strength,
Prime Minister Narendra said in Bengaluru on February 18. "From sellers,
foreign firms must turn into strategic partners and use India as part
of their global supply chain," Modi said at the inaugural ceremony of the
Aero India trade expo in this tech hub. Noting that defence budgets the world
over were shrinking, Modi said the country's frugal manufacturing and
engineering services sector could help foreign firms reduce costs. "India can also be a base for export to third
countries in view of our growing defence partnerships in Asia
and beyond. A strong defence industry, will not only make us more secure, but
also more prosperous," Modi told global aerospace firms participating in
the five-day air show at the Yelahanka base of the Indian Air Force (IAF) on
the city's outskirts. Admitting that India had the reputation of being the
world's largest importer of defence equipment, the prime minister, however,
said the country would not like to be in that position though imports were
inevitable in the military arena. "India being the largest importer of
defence equipment may be music to the ears of some of you here, but this is one
area where we would not like to be number one," Modi said in his brief
address to the gathering, which included defence ministers and air chiefs of a
dozen countries from the world over. In view of the security challenges in the
region, Modi said there was a need to increase the country's defence
preparedness by modernizing the defence forces. "We have to equip for the
needs of the future, where technology will play a major role. As a nation of a
billion people, we have huge requirements for managing internal security,"
Modi said. Terming the 10th edition of the biennial air show as the largest ever,
reflecting the country's new confidence level and global interest in India, Modi
said the trade expo was a mega meeting of the global supply chains, with the
most advanced technology and equipment. "For me, this (Aero India) is not
just a trade fair for defence equipment, but a platform to launch our defence
manufacturing sector. A nation with a strong defence industry can not only be
more secure, but also reap rich economic benefits," Modi said, delivering
his 20-minute address in English. Pointing out India was spending tens of
billions of dollars on acquisitions from abroad, which accounts for 60 percent
of the defence equipment, Modi said even 20-25 percent reduction in imports
would create an additional 120,000 skilled jobs in the country. "If we can
raise the percentage of domestic procurement to 70 percent from 40 percent, in
the next five years, we will double the output in our defence industry and
create thousands of jobs in the manufacturing and services sector," Modi
said. Increasing localisation has also spin off benefits on other sectors in
terms of advanced materials and technologies. "We are focusing on
developing our defence industry with a sense of mission with Make in India programme
at the heart. We are also reforming our defence procurement policies and
procedures, with a clear preference for equipment manufactured in India,"
Modi added.